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C++ ASIO 实现异步套接字管理(四)
2023-09-09 10:25:48 】 浏览:382
Tags:ASIO 步套接 管理
Id, const BYTE* data, size_t length); string GetRemoteAddress(int clientId); string GetRemotePort(int clientId); private: void bind_hand_read(CTcpConnection* client); void handle_accept(const boost::system::error_code& error); void handle_read(CTcpConnection* client, const boost::system::error_code& error, size_t bytes_transferred); private: thread m_thread; io_service m_ioservice; io_service::work m_work; tcp::acceptor m_acceptor; int m_maxClientNumber; int m_clientId; TcpConnectionPtr m_nextClient; map<int, TcpConnectionPtr> m_clients; vector<IEventHandler*> m_EventHandlers; };

接着来实现AsyncTcpServer头文件中的功能函数,此功能函数的实现如果读者不明白原理可自行将其提交给ChatGPT解析,这里就不再解释功能了。

// By: 朱迎春 (基础改进版)
#include "AsyncTcpServer.h"

// CAsyncTcpServer的实现
CAsyncTcpServer::CAsyncTcpServer(int maxClientNumber, int port)
	: m_ioservice()
	, m_work(m_ioservice)
	, m_acceptor(m_ioservice)
	, m_maxClientNumber(maxClientNumber)
	, m_clientId(0)
{
	m_thread = thread((size_t(io_service::*)())&io_service::run, &m_ioservice);
	m_nextClient = make_shared<CTcpConnection>(m_ioservice, m_clientId);
	m_clientId++;

	tcp::endpoint endpoint(tcp::v4(), port);
	m_acceptor.open(endpoint.protocol());
	m_acceptor.set_option(tcp::acceptor::reuse_address(true));
	m_acceptor.bind(endpoint);
	m_acceptor.listen();

	// 异步等待客户端连接
	m_acceptor.async_accept(m_nextClient->m_socket, boost::bind(&CAsyncTcpServer::handle_accept, this, boost::asio::placeholders::error));
}

CAsyncTcpServer::~CAsyncTcpServer()
{
	for (map<int, TcpConnectionPtr>::iterator it = m_clients.begin(); it != m_clients.end(); ++it)
	{
		it->second->m_socket.close();
	}
	m_ioservice.stop();
	m_thread.join();
}

// 根据ID号同步给特定客户端发送数据包
void CAsyncTcpServer::Send(int clientId, const BYTE* data, size_t length)
{
	map<int, TcpConnectionPtr>::iterator it = m_clients.find(clientId);
	if (it == m_clients.end())
	{
		return;
	}
	it->second->m_socket.write_some(boost::asio::buffer(data, length));
}

// 根据ID号返回客户端IP地址
string CAsyncTcpServer::GetRemoteAddress(int clientId)
{
	map<int, TcpConnectionPtr>::iterator it = m_clients.find(clientId);
	if (it == m_clients.end())
	{
		return "0.0.0.0";
	}
	std::string remote_address = it->second->m_socket.remote_endpoint().address().to_string();
	return remote_address;
}

// 根据ID号返回端口号
string CAsyncTcpServer::GetRemotePort(int clientId)
{
	map<int, TcpConnectionPtr>::iterator it = m_clients.find(clientId);
	char ref[32] = { 0 };
	if (it == m_clients.end())
	{
		return "*";
	}
	unsigned short remote_port = it->second->m_socket.remote_endpoint().port();
	std::string str = _itoa(remote_port, ref, 10);
	return str;
}

void CAsyncTcpServer::handle_accept(const boost::system::error_code& error)
{
	if (!error)
	{
		// 判断连接数目是否达到最大限度
		if (m_maxClientNumber > 0 && m_clients.size() >= m_maxClientNumber)
		{
			m_nextClient->m_socket.close();
		}
		else
		{
			// 发送客户端连接的消息
			for (int i = 0; i < m_EventHandlers.size(); ++i)
			{
				m_EventHandlers[i]->ClientConnected(m_nextClient->m_clientId);
			}

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