刚刚学习了C++、感觉学东西还是动手比较学得快一点！
下面是一个ADO方式连接Oracle的小程序部分代码......
首先是Oracle的配置、在Oracle的安装路径下找到：Oracle\network\ADMIN\tnsnames.ora文件、配置一下连接配置
[plain]
BOSS =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = xx.xx.xx.xx)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = boss)
)
)
BOSS =
(DESCRIPTION =
(ADDRESS_LIST =
(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = xx.xx.xx.xx)(PORT = 1521))
)
(CONNECT_DATA =
(SERVICE_NAME = boss)
)
)新建一个头文件、名为CDBOperation.h：
[cpp]
#pragma once
#import "c:\program files\common files\system\ado\msado15.dll" no_namespace rename("EOF", "adoEOF")
class CDBOperation
{
public:
//初始化数据库操作需要的对象
CDBOperation(void);
~CDBOperation(void);
//连接至数据库
bool ConnToDB(char *ConnectionString, char *UserID, char *Password);
//数据库操作函数
//查询操作 删除以及添加
_RecordsetPtr ExecuteWithResSQL(const char *);
private:
void PrintErrorInfo(_com_error &);
private:
//初始化数据库连接、命令、记录集
_ConnectionPtr CreateConnPtr();
_CommandPtr CreateCommPtr();
_RecordsetPtr CreateRecsetPtr();
private:
//数据库连接需要的连接、命令操作对象
_ConnectionPtr m_pConnection;
_CommandPtr m_pCommand;
};
#pragma once
#import "c:\program files\common files\system\ado\msado15.dll" no_namespace rename("EOF", "adoEOF")
class CDBOperation
{
public:
//初始化数据库操作需要的对象
CDBOperation(void);
~CDBOperation(void);
//连接至数据库
bool ConnToDB(char *ConnectionString, char *UserID, char *Password);
//数据库操作函数
//查询操作 删除以及添加
_RecordsetPtr ExecuteWithResSQL(const char *);
private:
void PrintErrorInfo(_com_error &);
private:
//初始化数据库连接、命令、记录集
_ConnectionPtr CreateConnPtr();
_CommandPtr CreateCommPtr();
_RecordsetPtr CreateRecsetPtr();
private:
//数据库连接需要的连接、命令操作对象
_ConnectionPtr m_pConnection;
_CommandPtr m_pCommand;
};新建一个c++源文件、名为CDBOperation.cpp：
[cpp]
#include "stdafx.h"
#include "DBOperation.h"
CDBOperation::CDBOperation(void)
{
CoInitialize(NULL);
m_pConnection = CreateConnPtr();
m_pCommand = CreateCommPtr();
}
CDBOperation::~CDBOperation(void)
{
m_pConnection->Close();
}
bool CDBOperation::ConnToDB(char *ConnectionString, char *UserID, char *Password)
{
if (NULL == m_pConnection)
{
printf("Failed to create connection\n");
return false;
}
try
{
HRESULT hr = m_pConnection->Open(ConnectionString, UserID, Password, NULL);
if (TRUE == FAILED(hr))
{
return false;
}
m_pCommand->ActiveConnection = m_pConnection;
return true;
}
catch(_com_error &e)
{
PrintErrorInfo(e);
return false;
}
}
_RecordsetPtr CDBOperation::ExecuteWithResSQL(const char *sql)
{
try
{
m_pCommand->CommandText = _bstr_t(sql);
_RecordsetPtr pRst = m_pCommand->Execute(NULL, NULL, adCmdText);
return pRst;
}
catch(_com_error &e)
{
PrintErrorInfo(e);
return NULL;
}
}
void CDBOperation::PrintErrorInfo(_com_error &e)
{
printf("Error infomation are as follows\n");
printf("ErrorNo: %d\nError Message:%s\nError Source:%s\nError Description:%s\n", e.Error(), e.ErrorMessage(), (LPCTSTR)e.Source(), (LPCTSTR)e.Description());
}
_ConnectionPtr