else wBitCount = 32;
//计算调色板大小
if (wBitCount <= 8) dwPaletteSize = (1<
//设置位图信息头结构
GetObject(hBitmap, sizeof(BITMAP), (LPSTR)&Bitmap);
bi.biSize = sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER);
bi.biWidth = Bitmap.bmWidth;
bi.biHeight = Bitmap.bmHeight;
bi.biPlanes = 1;
bi.biBitCount = wBitCount;
bi.biCompression = BI_RGB;
bi.biSizeImage = 0;
bi.biXPelsPerMeter = 0;
bi.biYPelsPerMeter = 0;
bi.biClrUsed = 0;
bi.biClrImportant = 0;
dwBmBitsSize = ((Bitmap.bmWidth*wBitCount+31)/32)*4*Bitmap.bmHeight; //为位图内容分配内存
/*xxxxxxxx计算位图大小分解一下(解释一下上面的语句)xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
//每个扫描行所占的字节数应该为4的整数倍，具体算法为:
int biWidth = (Bitmap.bmWidth*wBitCount) / 32;
if((Bitmap.bmWidth*wBitCount) % 32)
biWidth++; //不是整数倍的加1
biWidth *= 4;//到这里，计算得到的为每个扫描行的字节数。
dwBmBitsSize = biWidth * Bitmap.bmHeight;//得到大小xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx*/
hDib = GlobalAlloc(GHND,dwBmBitsSize+dwPaletteSize+sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER));
lpbi = (LPBITMAPINFOHEADER)GlobalLock(hDib);
*lpbi = bi;
// 处理调色板
hPal = GetStockObject(DEFAULT_PALETTE);
if (hPal)
hDC = ::GetDC(NULL);
hOldPal=SelectPalette(hDC,(HPALETTE)hPal,FALSE);
RealizePalette(hDC);
}
// 获取该调色板下新的像素值
GetDIBits(hDC,hBitmap,0,(UINT)Bitmap.bmHeight,(LPSTR)lpbi+sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)+dwPaletteSize, (BITMAPINFO *)lpbi,DIB_RGB_COLORS);
//恢复调色板
if (hOldPal)
{
SelectPalette(hDC, hOldPal, TRUE);
RealizePalette(hDC);
::ReleaseDC(NULL, hDC);
}
//创建位图文件
fh=CreateFile((LPCTSTR)lpFileName, GENERIC_WRITE,0, NULL, CREATE_ALWAYS,FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL | FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN, NULL);
if (fh==INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
return false;
// 设置位图文件头
bmfHdr.bfType = 0x4D42; // "BM"
dwDIBSize = sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + dwPaletteSize+dwBmBitsSize;
bmfHdr.bfSize = dwDIBSize;
bmfHdr.bfReserved1 = 0;
bmfHdr.bfReserved2 = 0;
bmfHdr.bfOffBits = (DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER) + (DWORD)sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER) + dwPaletteSize;
// 写入位图文件头
WriteFile(fh, (LPSTR)&bmfHdr, sizeof(BITMAPFILEHEADER), &dwWritten, NULL);
// 写入位图文件其余内容
WriteFile(fh, (LPSTR)lpbi, sizeof(BITMAPINFOHEADER)+dwPaletteSize+dwBmBitsSize , &dwWritten, NULL);
//清除
GlobalUnlock(hDib);
GlobalFree(hDib);
CloseHandle(fh);
return true;
}