题目大意：一个人，如果在一人点没有出边时，可以跳转到任意点，求最小跳转次数使得走完所有必走边。
题目思路：有上下界的最小流。
[cpp] #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include using namespace std; #define inf 0x3f3f3f3f #define Max 550 int max(int a,int b) { return a>b a:b; } int min(int a,int b) { return a } int dis[Max],gap[Max],pre[Max],cur[Max],p[Max]; int in[Max],out[Max]; int n,m,s,t,eid; struct node { int to,next,c; }e[40400],ee[40400]; void addedge(int u,int v,int c) { ee[eid].to=v; ee[eid].c=c; ee[eid].next=p[u]; p[u]=eid++; } int ISAP(int st,int ed,int n,int count) ///起点，终点，顶点数 { memset(dis, 0, sizeof(dis)); memset(gap, 0, sizeof(gap)); gap[0]=n; memcpy(cur, p, sizeof(p)); ///memcpy! int i,flag,v,u=pre[st]=st,maxflow=0,aug=inf; //puts("akk"); while(dis[st] < n) { for(flag=0,i=cur[u];i!=-1; i=e[i].next) /// cur[u] if(e[i].c&& dis[u] == dis[e[i].to]+1) { flag = 1; break; } if(flag) { if(aug > e[i].c) aug = e[i].c; v = e[i].to; pre[v] = u; cur[u] = i; u = v; if(u == ed) { for(u=pre[u]; 1;u=pre[u]) ///notice! { e[cur[u]].c -= aug; e[cur[u]^1].c += aug; if(u==st) break; } maxflow += aug; aug = inf; } } else { int minx = n; for(i=p[u]; i!=-1; i=e[i].next) if(e[i].c&& dis[e[i].to] { minx = dis[e[i].to]; cur[u] = i; } if(--gap[dis[u]] == 0) break; dis[u] = minx+1; gap[dis[u]]++; u = pre[u]; } } return maxflow; } int main() { int m,n,t,count=1,sum; int u,v,i,j,k,x,y,tp; scanf("%d",&t); while(t--) { scanf("%d%d",&n,&m); memset(p,-1,sizeof(p)); eid=0; sum=0; memset(in,0,sizeof(in)); memset(out,0,sizeof(out)); for(i=0;i { scanf("%d%d%d",&u,&v,&tp); if(tp==1) { in[v]+=1; sum+=1; out[u]+=1; addedge(u,v,inf-1); addedge(v,u,0); } else { addedge(u,v,inf); addedge(v,u,0); } } for(i=1;i<=n;i++) { addedge(n+2,i,in[i]); addedge(i,n+2,0); addedge(i,n+3,out[i]); addedge(n+3,i,0); addedge(0,i,inf); addedge(i,0,0); if(out[i]==0) { addedge(i,n+1,inf); addedge(n+1,i,0); } } addedge(n+1,0,inf); addedge(0,n+1,0); int l,r,mid; l=0;r=sum+2; while(l<=r) { mid=(l+r)>>1; for(i=0;i<=eid;i++) e[i]=ee[i]; e[p[n+1]].c=mid; e[p[0]].c=0; if(ISAP(n+2,n+3,n+4,c