Spring AOP 详解 - JAVA - 编程开发网

e.barB("JUnit call barB",1);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {

}
}

public void setAService(AService service) {
aService = service;
}

public void setBService(BServiceImpl service) {
bService = service;
}
}

public class AOPTest extends AbstractDependencyInjectionSpringContextTests {

private AService aService;

private BServiceImpl bService;

protected String[] getConfigLocations() {
String[] configs = new String[] { "/applicationContext.xml"};
return configs;
}

/**
* 测试正常调用
*/
public void testCall()
{
System.out.println("SpringTest JUnit test");
aService.fooA("JUnit test fooA");
aService.barA();
bService.fooB();
bService.barB("JUnit test barB",0);
}

/**
* 测试After-Throwing
*/
public void testThrow()
{
try {
bService.barB("JUnit call barB",1);
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {

}
}

public void setAService(AService service) {
aService = service;
}

public void setBService(BServiceImpl service) {
bService = service;
}
}

运行结果如下：

[java]
log Begining method: com.spring.service.AServiceImpl.fooA
AServiceImpl.fooA(msg:JUnit test fooA)
log Ending method: com.spring.service.AServiceImpl.fooA
process time: 0 ms
log Begining method: com.spring.service.AServiceImpl.barA
AServiceImpl.barA()
log Ending method: com.spring.service.AServiceImpl.barA
process time: 0 ms
log Begining method: com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.fooB
BServiceImpl.fooB()
log Ending method: com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.fooB
process time: 0 ms
log Begining method: com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.barB
BServiceImpl.barB(msg:JUnit test barB type:0)
log Ending method: com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.barB
process time: 0 ms

log Begining method: com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.barB
BServiceImpl.barB(msg:JUnit call barB type:1)
log Ending method: com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.barB
method com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.barB throw exception
测试异常

log Begining method: com.spring.service.AServiceImpl.fooA
AServiceImpl.fooA(msg:JUnit test fooA)
log Ending method: com.spring.service.AServiceImpl.fooA
process time: 0 ms
log Begining method: com.spring.service.AServiceImpl.barA
AServiceImpl.barA()
log Ending method: com.spring.service.AServiceImpl.barA
process time: 0 ms
log Begining method: com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.fooB
BServiceImpl.fooB()
log Ending method: com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.fooB
process time: 0 ms
log Begining method: com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.barB
BServiceImpl.barB(msg:JUnit test barB type:0)
log Ending method: com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.barB
process time: 0 ms

log Begining method: com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.barB
BServiceImpl.barB(msg:JUnit call barB type:1)
log Ending method: com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.barB
method com.spring.service.BServiceImpl.barB throw exception
测试异常
《Spring参考手册》中定义了以下几个AOP的重要概念，结合以上代码分析如下：

切面（Aspect）：官方的抽象定义为“一个关注点的模块化，这个关注点可能会横切多个对象”，在本例中，“切面”就是类TestAspect所关注的具体行为，例如，AServiceImpl.barA()的调用就是切面TestAspect所关注的行为之一。“切面”在ApplicationContext中来配置。
连接点（Joinpoint）：程序执行过程中的某一行为，例如，AServiceImpl.barA()的调用或者BServiceImpl.barB(String _msg, int _type)抛出异常等行为。
通知（Advice）：“切面”对于某个“连接点”所产生的动作，例如，TestAspect中对com.spring.service包下所有类的方法进行日志记录的动作就是一个Ad

Spring AOP 详解 (三)