}
//构造器默认也只能是private, 从而保证构造函数只能在内部使用
Temp(int value) {
this.value = value;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
/*
* 枚举类型是一种类型，用于定义变量，以限制变量的赋值 赋值时通过"枚举名.值"来取得相关枚举中的值
*/
ColorSelect m = ColorSelect.blue;
switch (m) {
/*注意:枚举重写了ToString(),说以枚举变量的值是不带前缀的
*所以为blue而非ColorSelect.blue
*/
case red:
System.out.println("color is red");
break;
case green:
System.out.println("color is green");
break;
case yellow:
System.out.println("color is yellow");
break;
case blue:
System.out.println("color is blue");
break;
}
System.out.println("遍历ColorSelect中的值");
/*通过values()获得枚举值的数组*/
for (ColorSelect c : ColorSelect.values()) {
System.out.println(c);
}
System.out.println("枚举ColorSelect中的值有："+ColorSelect.values().length+"个");
/*ordinal()返回枚举值在枚举中的索引位置，从0开始*/
System.out.println(ColorSelect.red.ordinal());//0
System.out.println(ColorSelect.green.ordinal());//1
System.out.println(ColorSelect.yellow.ordinal());//2
System.out.println(ColorSelect.blue.ordinal());//3
/*枚举默认实现了java.lang.Comparable接口*/
System.out.println(ColorSelect.red.compareTo(ColorSelect.green));
System.out.println(Season.getBest());
for(Temp t:Temp.values()){
/*通过getValue()取得相关枚举的值*/
System.out.println(t+"的值是"+t.getValue());
}
}
}