Ubuntu Server部署MySQL集群(一)

2014-11-24 18:25:35 · 作者: · 浏览: 2

[说明本次部署的内容,目的等等]


在进行本文档操作前,需要完成如下前期步骤:


1. 安装3台Ubuntu Server服务器;


Server1: ndbd 192.168.68.5
Server2: ndbd 192.168.68.6
Server3: mysqld –ndb-cluster 192.168.68.8
ndbd(192.168.68.5\192.168.68.6): 数据库节点,存放数据。
mysqld –ndb-cluster(192.168.68.8): MySQL服务器节点,管理节点,管理群集。
注:


本实验在ubuntu server (8.04)实现


管理节点:server3(192.168.68.8)
存储节点:server1(192.168.68.5),server2(192.168.68.6)


2. 3台server均安装mysql - server数据库


1. 安装ubuntu服务器(本实验使用为8.04);


2. 安装mysql – server数据库;


3. 这三台服务器上配置my.cnf;


4. 管理节点(192.168.68.8)上配置ndb_mgmd.cnf;


5. 管理节点服务器上启动mysql-ndb-mgm;


6. 存储节点上(192.168.68.5\6)启动mysql-ndb;


7. 3台服务器分别启动mysql-ndb服务;


8. 测试管理节点。


1. 安装ubuntu服务器,安装过程中安装msyql(也可单独安装)、openssh服务。


1. 在三台服务器上配置my.cnf,三台服务器都要配置。
vim /etc/mysql/my.cnf
—————————————–my.cnf开始——————————————–
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ cat /etc/mysql/my.cnf
#
# The MySQL database server configuration file.
#
# You can copy this to one of:
# - “/etc/mysql/my.cnf” to set global options,
# - “~/.my.cnf” to set user-specific options.
#
# One can use all long options that the program supports.
# Run program with –help to get a list of available options and with
# –print-defaults to see which it would actually understand and use.
#
# For explanations see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/mysql/en/server-system-variables.html
# This will be passed to all mysql clients
# It has been reported that passwords should be enclosed with ticks/quotes
# escpecially if they contain “#” chars…
# Remember to edit /etc/mysql/debian.cnf when changing the socket location.
[client]
port = 3306
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
# Here is entries for some specific programs
# The following values assume you have at least 32M ram
# This was formally known as [safe_mysqld]. Both versions are currently parsed.
[mysqld_safe]
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
nice = 0
[mysqld]
#
# * Basic Settings
#
#
# * IMPORTANT
# If you make changes to these settings and your system uses apparmor, you may
# also need to also adjust /etc/apparmor.d/usr.sbin.mysqld.
#
user = mysql
pid-file = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
socket = /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock
port = 3306
basedir = /usr
datadir = /var/lib/mysql
tmpdir = /tmp
language = /usr/share/mysql/english
skip-external-locking
#
# Instead of skip-networking the default is now to listen only on
# localhost which is more compatible and is not less secure.
# bind-address = 127.0.0.1
#
# * Fine Tuning
#
key_buffer = 16M
max_allowed_packet = 16M
thread_stack = 128K
thread_cache_size = 8
#max_connections = 100
#table_cache = 64
#thread_concurrency = 10
#
# * Query Cache Configuration
#
query_cache_limit = 1M
query_cache_size = 16M
#
# * Logging and Replication
#
# Both location gets rotated by the cronjob.
# Be aware that this log type is a performance killer.
#log = /var/log/mysql/mysql.log
#
# Error logging goes to syslog. This is a Debian improvement
#
# Here you can see queries with especially long duration
#log_slow_queries = /var/log/mysql/mysql-slow.log
#long_query_time = 2
#log-queries-not-using-indexes
#
# The following can be used as easy to replay backup logs or for replication.
# note: if you are setting up a replication slave, see README.Debian about
# other settings you may need to change.
#server-id = 1
#log_bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
expire_logs_days = 10
max_binlog_size = 100M
#binlog_do_db = include_database_name
#binlog_ignore_db = include_database_name
#
# * Berk