channel c1: starting piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
channel c2: starting incremental level 0 datafile backup set
channel c2: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
input datafile file number=00002 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/sysaux01.dbf
input datafile file number=00003 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/undotbs01.dbf
input datafile file number=00004 name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/orcl/users01.dbf
channel c2: starting piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
channel c2: finished piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
piece handle=/u01/backup/db_full_0qnd8mob_1_1.bkp tag=2012-06-11-FULL comment=NONE
channel c2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:56
channel c2: starting incremental level 0 datafile backup set
channel c2: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
including current control file in backup set
channel c2: starting piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
channel c2: finished piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
piece handle=/u01/backup/db_full_0rnd8mq4_1_1.bkp tag=2012-06-11-FULL comment=NONE
channel c2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:09
channel c2: starting incremental level 0 datafile backup set
channel c2: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
including current SPFILE in backup set
channel c2: starting piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
channel c2: finished piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
piece handle=/u01/backup/db_full_0snd8mqs_1_1.bkp tag=2012-06-11-FULL comment=NONE
channel c2: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:07
channel c1: finished piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
piece handle=/u01/backup/db_full_0pnd8mob_1_1.bkp tag=2012-06-11-FULL comment=NONE
channel c1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:01:48
Finished backup at 11-JUN-12
Starting backup at 11-JUN-12
current log archived
channel c1: starting archived log backup set
channel c1: specifying archived log(s) in backup set
input archived log thread=1 sequence=25 RECID=7 STAMP=785668983
channel c1: starting piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
channel c1: finished piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
piece handle=/u01/backup/db_full_0tnd8mro_1_1.bkp tag=2012-06-11-FULL comment=NONE
channel c1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at 11-JUN-12
released channel: c1
released channel: c2
2)备份当前控制文件：
RMAN> backup current controlfile format '/u01/backup/controlfile20120611.bak';
Starting backup at 11-JUN-12
allocated channel: ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: SID=41 device type=DISK
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
including current control file in backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
piece handle=/u01/backup/controlfile20120611.bak tag=TAG20120611T093224 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:02
Finished backup at 11-JUN-12
3)备份参数文件
RMAN> backup spfile format '/u01/backup/spfile20120611.bak';
Starting backup at 11-JUN-12
using channel ORA_DISK_1
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting full datafile backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) in backup set
including current SPFILE in backup set
channel ORA_DISK_1: starting piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
channel ORA_DISK_1: finished piece 1 at 11-JUN-12
piece handle=/u01/backup/spfile20120611.bak tag=TAG20120611T093402 comment=NONE
channel ORA_DISK_1: backup set complete, elapsed time: 00:00:01
Finished backup at 1