redhat5.432位安装mysql5.6.17数据库及创建数据库实例、配置编码、卸载(六)

2015-02-02 23:12:07 · 作者: · 浏览: 51
.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:875) at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:807) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:571) at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:511) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:643) at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:723) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:290) at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:233) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:191) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:127) at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:103) at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineva lve.invoke(StandardEngineva lve.java:109) at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:293) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.process(Http11Processor.java:861) at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11Protocol.java:606) at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$Worker.run(JIoEndpoint.java:489) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:619) Caused by: java.sql.SQLException: Incorrect string value: '\xE7\x94\xA8\xE6\x88\xB7...' for column 'operCon' at row 1 3.1、设置数据库大小写不敏感:

不敏感:无论大写、小写,只要是同一个字母,都认为一样,敏感相反。

/usr/my.cnf配置文件中[mysqld]节点下属性lower_case_table_names的含义:

设置为0:表名以大写方式存储,比较时也是大小写敏感。

设置为1:表名以小写方式存储,比较时大小写不敏感。

设置为2:表名按照给定字符串存储,比较时按小写方式比较。

windows、Mac OS x中由于文件名大小写不敏感,因次windows、mac osx中不能设置为0

windows中默认为 1

mac os x中默认为2
因此我们在linux中设置1即可。

vi /usr/my.cnf
设置后如下:??
# For advice on how to change settings please see
# http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html

[mysqld]

# Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
# cache in MySQL. Start at 70% of total RAM for dedicated server, else 10%.
# innodb_buffer_pool_size = 128M

# Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
# changes to the binary log between backups.
# log_bin

# These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.
# basedir = .....
# datadir = .....
# port = .....
# server_id = .....
# socket = .....

# Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
# The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
# Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
# join_buffer_size = 128M
# sort_buffer_size = 2M
# read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M 

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES 
lower_case_table_names=1
重新启动:
service mysql restart

3.2、建库时指定编码:

建立数据库时指定编码

CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS my_db default charset utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;

3.3、连接数据库时DBURL设置:

示例:

jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/myDbName?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
3.4、测试

完成上述三步即可测试插入、查询是否成功与乱码。

数据库相关编码查询(成功的):

[root@loc