Description
We give the following inductive definition of a “regular brackets” sequence:
the empty sequence is a regular brackets sequence,if
s is a regular brackets sequence, then (
s) and [
s] are regular brackets sequences, andif
a and
b are regular brackets sequences, then
ab is a regular brackets sequence.no other sequence is a regular brackets sequence
For instance, all of the following character sequences are regular brackets sequences:
(), [], (()), ()[], ()[()]
while the following character sequences are not:
(, ], )(, ([)], ([(]
Given a brackets sequence of characters a1a2 … an, your goal is to find the length of the longest regular brackets sequence that is a subsequence of s. That is, you wish to find the largest m such that for indices i1, i2, …, im where 1 ≤ i1 < i2 < … < im ≤ n, ai1ai2 … aim is a regular brackets sequence.
Given the initial sequence ([([]])], the longest regular brackets subsequence is [([])].
Input
The input test file will contain multiple test cases. Each input test case consists of a single line containing only the characters (, ), [, and ]; each input test will have length between 1 and 100, inclusive. The end-of-file is marked by a line containing the word “end” and should not be processed.
Output
For each input case, the program should print the length of the longest possible regular brackets subsequence on a single line.
Sample Input
((()))
()()()
([]])
)[)(
([][][)
end
Sample Output
6
6
4
0
6
dp[i][j]表示在区间i到j匹配的最大数。
#include
#include
int max(int a,int b) { return a>b?a:b; } int main() { int dp[105][105]; char str[105]; while(scanf("%s",str)>0&&strcmp(str,"end")!=0) { int len=strlen(str); memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp)); for(int l=1;l