A ring is compose of n circles as shown in diagram. Put natural number 1, 2, ..., n into each circle separately, and the sum of numbers in two adjacent circles should be a prime.
Note: the number of first circle should always be 1.
Input
n (0 < n < 20).
Output
The output format is shown as sample below. Each row represents a series of circle numbers in the ring beginning from 1 clockwisely and anticlockwisely. The order of numbers must satisfy the above requirements. Print solutions in lexicographical order.
You are to write a program that completes above process.
Print a blank line after each case.
Sample Input
6
8
Sample Output
Case 1:
1 4 3 2 5 6
1 6 5 2 3 4
Case 2:
1 2 3 8 5 6 7 4
1 2 5 8 3 4 7 6
1 4 7 6 5 8 3 2
1 6 7 4 3 8 5 2
Source
Asia 1996, Shanghai (Mainland China)
思路:使用深搜遍历。
代码:
#include#include #include using namespace std; int prim[40]= {0,0,1,1,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0}; int n,vis[21]; void dfs(int num,int dij[]) { if(num>n&&prim[dij[n]+dij[1]]) { printf("%d",dij[1]); for(int i=2; i<=n; i++) printf(" %d",dij[i]); printf("\n"); } else for(int i=2; i<=n; i++) if(!vis[i]&&prim[i+dij[num-1]]) { vis[i]=1; dij[num]=i; dfs(num+1,dij); vis[i]=0; } } int main() { int t=1,dij[25]; while(~scanf("%d",&n)) { memset(dij,0,sizeof(dij)); memset(vis,0,sizeof(vis)); dij[1]=1; vis[1]=1; printf("Case %d:\n",t++); dfs(2,dij); printf("\n"); } return 0; }