PAT 1031. Hello World for U (20)

2014-11-24 10:52:35 · 作者: · 浏览: 0

1031. Hello World for U (20)

时间限制 400 ms
内存限制 32000 kB
代码长度限制 16000 B
判题程序 Standard 作者 CHEN, Yue

Given any string of N (>=5) characters, you are asked to form the characters into the shape of U. For example, "helloworld" can be printed as:

h  d
e  l
l  r
lowo
That is, the characters must be printed in the original order, starting top-down from the left vertical line with n 1 characters, then left to right along the bottom line with n 2 characters, and finally bottom-up along the vertical line with n 3 characters. And more, we would like U to be as squared as possible -- that is, it must be satisfied that n 1 = n 3 = max { k| k <= n 2 for all 3 <= n 2 <= N } with n 1 + n 2 + n 3 - 2 = N.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains one string with no less than 5 and no more than 80 characters in a line. The string contains no white space.

Output Specification:

For each test case, print the input string in the shape of U as specified in the description.

Sample Input:
helloworld!
Sample Output:
h   !
e   d
l   l
lowor
 
 
AC代码:
//本题比较简单,关键是求得n1和n2,注意输出格式即可

#include
   
    
#include
    
      int main() { //freopen("in.txt","r",stdin); int n1, n2; char s[81]; while(scanf("%s",s)!=EOF) { int len = strlen(s); n1 = (len+2)/3; //由n1<=n2 && n1*2 +n2 = n分析可得 n2 = len+2-2*n1; int i, j; for(i=0; i