1、编译环境安装
uname -a
Linux ha01 2.6.18-194.el5 #1 SMP Fri Apr 2 14:58:35 EDT 2010 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux
yum -y install gcc
yum install -y gcc-c++
2、mysql编译安装
[root@ha01 local]# tar -xvf mysql-5.1.54.tar.gz
[root@ha01 local]# groupadd mysql
[root@ha01 local]# useradd -g mysql mysql
[root@ha01 local]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-named-curses-libs=/usr/lib/libncursesw.so.5
[root@ha01 local]# cd mysql-5.1.54
[root@ha01 mysql-5.1.54]# make
[root@ha01 mysql-5.1.54]# make install
[root@ha01 mysql-5.1.54]# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
[root@ha01 mysql-5.1.54]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql
[root@ha01 mysql-5.1.54]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysql
[root@ha01 mysql-5.1.54]# chkconfig --add mysql
[root@ha01 mysql-5.1.54]# cd /usr/local/mysql
[root@ha01 mysql]# bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
[root@ha01 mysql]# chown -R root .
[root@ha01 mysql]# chown -R mysql var
[root@ha01 mysql]# chgrp -R mysql .
[root@ha01 mysql]# bin/mysqld_safe --user/mysql &
[root@ha01 mysql]# ./bin/mysql -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.1.54-log Source distribution
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
mysql> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql |
| test |
+--------------------+
3 rows in set (0.01 sec)
3、启停服务
[root@ha01 mysql-5.1.54]# /etc/init.d/mysql stop
Shutting down MySQL. [确定]
[root@ha01 mysql-5.1.54]# /etc/init.d/mysql start
Starting MySQL. [确定]