Redhat 5.5 Oracle 10g 文件系统单实例迁移至ASM实战(一)

2014-11-24 18:20:43 · 作者: · 浏览: 0

1.安装ASMlib RPM包:


rpm -ivhoracleasm-support-2.1.7-1.el5.i386.rpm


rpm -ivh oracleasm-2.6.18-194.el5-2.0.5-1.el5.i686.rpm


rpm -ivhoracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el5.i386.rpm



2.建立分区:


[root@source ~]# fdisk -l /dev/sdb



Disk /dev/sdb: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes


255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1305 cylinders


Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes



Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System


/dev/sdb1 1 730 5863693+ 83 Linux


/dev/sdb2 731 1305 4618687+ 83 Linux



fdisk /dev/sdb(详细步骤省略,两个分区各5G)


partprobe /dev/sdb



[root@source ~]# fdisk -l


Disk /dev/sda: 16.1 GB, 16106127360 bytes


255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1958 cylinders


Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes



Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System


/dev/sda1 * 1 25 200781 83 Linux


/dev/sda2 26 1894 15012742+ 83 Linux


/dev/sda3 1895 1958 514080 82 Linux swap / Solaris



Disk /dev/sdb: 10.7 GB, 10737418240 bytes


255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 1305 cylinders


Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes



Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System


/dev/sdb1 1 730 5863693+ 83 Linux


/dev/sdb2 731 1305 4618687+ 83 Linux



3.配置ASM:


[root@source ~]#/etc/init.d/oracleasm configure


Configuring the Oracle ASMlibrary driver.



This will configure theon-boot properties of the Oracle ASM library


driver. The following questions will determinewhether the driver is


loaded on boot and whatpermissions it will have. The currentvalues


will be shown in brackets('[]'). Hitting withouttyping an


answer will keep that currentvalue. Ctrl-C will abort.



Default user to own thedriver interface []: oracle


Default group to own thedriver interface []: oinstall


Start Oracle ASM library driveron boot (y/n) [y]: y


Scan for Oracle ASM disks onboot (y/n) [y]: y


Writing Oracle ASM librarydriver configuration: done


Initializing the OracleASMLib driver: [ OK ]


Scanning the system forOracle ASMLib disks: [ OK ]



/etc/init.d/oracleasmconfigure


/etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk V0L1/dev/sdb1


/etc/init.d/oracleasm createdisk V0L2/dev/sdb2


[root@source ~]#/etc/init.d/oracleasm listdisks


V0L1


V0L2



4.配置css进程(配置好后,进程开机启动):


[root@source bin]# /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/bin/localconfigadd


/etc/oracle does not exist. Creating it now.


Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys.


Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'..


Operation successful.


Configuration for local CSS has been initialized



Adding to inittab


Startup will be queued to init within 90 seconds.


Checking the status of new Oracle init process...


Expecting the CRS daemons to be up within 600 seconds.


CSS is active on these nodes.


source


CSS is active on all nodes.


Oracle CSS service is installed and running underinit(1M)



[oracle@source ~]$ ps -ef|grep oracle


root 4751 1 0 10:18 00:00:00 /bin/su -l oracle -c sh -c 'cd/u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/log/source/cssd; ulimit -c unlimited; exec /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/bin/ocssd '


oracle 4843 4751 0 10:19 00:00:00/u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/bin/ocssd.bin



5.配置ASM实例:


创建ASM实例参数文件,添加相关参数:


[oracle@source ~]$ cd /u01/oracle/product/10.2.0/dbs/


[oracle@source dbs]$ touch init+ASM.ora


[oracle@source dbs]$ vim init+ASM.ora


instance_type=asm


large_pool_size=12m


remote_login_passwordfile=exclusive


asm_diskstring=


background_dump_dest=/u01/oracle/admin/+ASM/bdump


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