停止注意：先停止实例，在停止CRS服务
启动注意：先启动CRS，在启动实例 ---启动实例需要在CRS集群中注册
[oracle@HBCADB001 tablespace]$srvctl stop instance -d hbcadb -i hbcadb1
[oracle@HBCADB001 tablespace]$
在节点2上面通过集群工具检查当前两个实例的状态，我们可以看到节点1上面的实例已经不在运行了：
[oracle@HBCADB002 ~]$srvctl status database -d hbcadb
Instance hbcadb1 is not running on node hbcadb001
Instance hbcadb2 is running on node hbcadb002
[oracle@HBCADB002 ~]$
观察节点rac1停止的信息，注意查看oracle的相关进程信息
[oracle@HBCADB001allbak]$
tail-f /u01/sys_software/oracle/diag/rdbms/hbcadb/hbcadb1/trace/alert_hbcadb1.log
Wed Oct 24 17:41:21 2012
Shutting down instance (immediate) ----停掉实例
Stopping background process SMCO -----停掉后台进行
Shutting down instance: further logons disabled
Wed Oct 24 17:41:22 2012
Stopping background process CJQ0
Stopping background process QMNC
Stopping background process MMNL
Stopping background process MMON
License high water mark = 13
All dispatchers and shared servers shutdown
ALTER DATABASE CLOSENORMAL
Wed Oct 24 17:41:27 2012
SMON: disabling tx recovery
Stopping background process RCBG
SMON: disabling cache recovery
Wed Oct 24 17:41:29 2012
Redo thread 1 internally disabled at seq 2041 (LGWR)
LGWR: Waiting for ORLs to be archived...
Wed Oct 24 17:41:29 2012
ARC1: Archiving disabled thread 1 sequence 2041
Archived Log entry 4117 added for thread 1 sequence 2041 ID 0xe8957542 dest 1:
LGWR: ORLs successfully archived
Shutting down archive processes
Archiving is disabled
Wed Oct 24 17:41:30 2012
ARCH shutting down
Wed Oct 24 17:41:30 2012
ARCH shutting down
Wed Oct 24 17:41:30 2012
ARCH shutting downARCH shutting down
ARC3: Archival stopped
ARC2: Archival stopped
ARC1: Archival stopped
ARC0: Archival stopped
Thread 1 closed at log sequence 2041
Successful close of redo thread 1
Wed Oct 24 17:41:32 2012
Completed: ALTER DATABASE CLOSENORMAL
ALTER DATABASE DISMOUNT
Completed: ALTER DATABASE DISMOUNT
ARCH: Archival disabled due to shutdown: 1089
Shutting down archive processes
Archiving is disabled
Archive process shutdown avoided: 0 active
ARCH: Archival disabled due to shutdown: 1089
Shutting down archive processes
Archiving is disabled
Archive process shutdown avoided: 0 active
Wed Oct 24 17:41:33 2012
NOTE: Shutting down MARK background process
Wed Oct 24 17:41:33 2012
Stopping background process VKTM:
Wed Oct 24 17:41:35 2012
freeing rdom 0
Wed Oct 24 17:41:38 2012
Instance shutdown complete